What is the first step in the process to Non-Judicial Punishment (NJP)?

The first step in the process of Non-Judicial Punishment (NJP) is the preliminary investigation and referral of charges. This step is crucial because it involves gathering the necessary information to determine whether a service member has committed an offense that warrants punishment under NJP. This preliminary investigation allows the command to review the facts and circumstances surrounding the alleged misconduct, ensuring that decisions are based on solid evidence.

Once the investigation is conducted, if there is enough evidence to support the charges, they are referred for further action, which may include an NJP hearing. This initial step is foundational because it sets the stage for how the case will be handled moving forward and ensures that any actions taken are appropriate and justified. The other options represent steps or bodies involved in the process that generally come after the preliminary investigation has occurred.